Acropora spp. Distribution/Density Database and GIS Mapping

 

Staghorn coral (Acropora cervicornis) thicket. NOAA photograph by Andy Bruckner

Acropora spp. are branching corals typically found in shallow water on reefs throughout the Bahamas, Florida and the Caribbean. Two species found in the Atlantic/Caribbean region, Staghorn coral (Acropora cervicornis), and Elkhorn coral (A. palmata), are listed as Threatened under the Endangered Species Act (ESA). Elkhorn and Staghorn coral are typically found on coral reefs in southern Florida, the Bahamas, and throughout the Caribbean. They were the dominant species throughout the Caribbean and on the Florida reef tract, forming extensive, densely-aggregated stands. SSC Pacific scientists are developing a database of Staghorn and Elkhorn coral distribution documentation and known/extrapolated population distribution/density GIS maps (see example below) derived from source data, scanned source maps, source information, and information adapted from published maps to establish a general baseline of habitat locations and conditions for use by Navy National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) planners and natural resource managers in developing operational guidelines and protective measures.

Applications:

  • Natural resource management
  • NEPA, ESA compliance support
  • Range sustainment

Capabilities:

  • Database/GIS